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FHWA Reports Road Construction Costs Up in Fourth Quarter of 2000


American Government Topics:  Federal Highway Administration

FHWA Reports Road Construction Costs Up in Fourth Quarter of 2000

Federal Highway Administration
January 23, 2001

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Tuesday, January 23, 2001
Contacts:
Karen Whitney, (202) 366-0660
Claretta Duren, (202) 366-4636
FHWA 6-01

The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) today announced that highway construction costs increased 8.7 percent in the fourth quarter of 2000 compared to the third quarter of 2000, and increased 4.0 percent compared to the fourth quarter a year ago.

The fourth quarter results raised the FHWA's composite index for highway construction costs to 149.9 percent of the 1987 base index (1987 average costs equal 100 percent).

Increases in the unit prices for bituminous concrete, reinforcing steel, common excavation, structural steel, portland cement concrete and structural concrete raised the index in the fourth quarter.

The three-quarter moving composite price index for the third quarter of 2000 – obtained by combining data for the last three quarters of 2000 – increased 3.1 percent from the previous three-quarter average.

Trends in highway construction costs are measured by an index of average contract prices compiled from reports of state highway contract awards for federal-aid contracts greater than $500,000. Since the enactment of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991, the index reflects federal-aid contracts on the National Highway System.

The composite price indices during the past two years and the percentage changes from the preceding quarter have been as follows:

 

Quarter

 

Year

Quarterly Price Index

Percentage Change

Three-quarter Moving Index1

Percentage Change

4th Quarter1 Quarter

1998

131.4

--

132.8

--

1st Quarter

1999 1997

130.7

-7.4

134.4

1.2

2nd Quarter

1999

143.4

13.0

134.4

0.0

3rd Quarter

1999

131.8

-13.5

138.7

3.2

4th Quarter

1999

144.1

9.3

137.2

-1.1

1st Quarter

2000

138.1

-4.2

144.6

5.4

2nd Quarter

2000

156.6

13.4

143.8

-0.6

3rd Quarter

2000

137.9

-11.9

148.2

3.1

4th Quarter

2000

149.9

8.7

--

--

1 For the three-quarter moving index, these are the middle quarters of the three-quarter periods.

The price levels of the component items of the quarterly index in the 4th quarter of 2000, the previous quarter, and the same quarter a year ago, and the corresponding percentage changes, are shown in the following table:

 


Price Index
1987 = 100

Percentage change
this quarter
(4th quarter, 2000) from:

Component

4th Quarter 2000

3rd Quarter 2000

4th Quarter 1999

3rd Quarter 2000

4th Quarter 1999

Excavation

124.1

121.2

109.3

2.4

13.5

Portland cement concrete

179.9

167.4

190.3

7.5

-5.5

Bituminous concrete

148.2

140.2

133.9

5.7

10.7

Composite surfacing

158.6

149.1

152.4

6.4

4.1

Reinforcing steel

133.6

84.2

127.2

58.7

5.0

Structural steel

161.3

151.7

147.3

6.3

9.5

Structural concrete

150.6

139.3

155.2

8.1

-3.0

Composite structures

150.5

133.2

148.3

13.0

1.5

Composite price index

149.9

137.9

144.1

8.7

4.0

 

 

The price levels of the current component items of the three-quarter moving index in the 3rd quarter of 2000, the previous quarter, and the same quarter a year ago, and the corresponding percentage changes, are shown in the following table:

 

Three-Quarter Moving Price Index

1987 = 100

 

Percentage Change This Quarter

(3rd Quarter 2000) from:

Component

3rd Quarter 2000

2nd Quarter 2000

3rd Quarter 1999

2nd Quarter 2000

3rd Quarter 1999

Excavation

129.9

124.1

124.2

4.7

4.6

Portland cement concrete

173.1

168.7

163.9

2.6

5.6

Bituminous concrete

146.1

141.1

134.1

3.5

8.9

Composite surfacing

154.9

150.2

143.9

3.1

7.6

Reinforcing steel

120.8

120.9

126.8

-0.1

-4.7

Structural steel

159.4

145.9

138.0

9.3

15.5

Structural concrete

151.3

151.2

142.9

0.1

5.9

Composite structures

148.3

144.6

138.9

2.6

6.8

Composite price index

148.2

143.8

138.7

3.1

6.8

 

The U.S. average contract unit prices for the index items during the various periods shown are:

Individual Quarters Three-Quarters

Component

 

Unit

3rd Quarter 2000

4th Quarter 2000

2nd Quarter 20001

3rd Quarter 20002

Excavation

Cubic yard

2.94

3.01

3.01

3.15

Portland cement concrete

Square yard3

24.65

26.51

24.85

25.50

Bituminous concrete

Ton

34.55

36.54

34.78

36.01

Reinforcing steel

Pound

0.371

0.589

0.533

0.532

Structural steel

Pound

1.343

1.427

1.291

1.411

Structural concrete

Cubic yard

335.58

362.70

364.08

364.46

1 Weighted average unit prices for the first three quarters of 2000.

2 Weighted average unit prices for the last three quarters of 2000.

3 Prices for Portland cement concrete surfacing reflect adjustments to a standard 9-inch thickness and do not include costs for reinforcing steel and joints.

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