10-Step Checklist for Buying a Used Car

Will Hope
22 April 2017

Purchasing a used car can be a daunting process, but it is also one that you must be thorough with as it is such a large and important investment. Use this second-hand car buying checklist to navigate the market and find the right car for you.

Reputable Dealerships

The best way to avoid scams or getting ripped off it to shop at a reputable used car dealership, with Unbeatablecar being just one example.

Documentation & History Check

Once you have found a car, go through all of the documentation to look for any issues and to ensure that it matches the automobile you are looking at. Obtain a vehicle history report to get a transparent look at the car’s past.

Bodywork

Always view the vehicle in clear daylight and examine the entire bodywork for signs of rust and/or collision damage or mismatched panels. A few dents, dings or scratches are ok and will allow you to negotiate money off.

Tyres and Wheels

Grazes are fine on the wheels, but any large dents and they may need replacing. Carefully examine the tyres (including the spare) and look for splits or bulges as they will also need replacing if you find any.

Engine

Open the hood and look for signs of leaks or sludge around the oil filler cap. Assess the oil level. Start the engine and listen for any abnormal noises and watch the exhaust for smoke (a little is ok when the engine first starts).

Interior

Check that the windows, locks, doors, electrical equipment and warning lights all operate normally. A little wear and tear is fine, but large rips in the upholstery or burns in the seats and you can ask for money off.

Test Drive

Take the car for a test drive to see how it performs on the road. Whilst on the drive, check that all of the gear changes are smooth, the brakes (and handbrake) are effective, the steering does not veer and all the lights operate. You should also test the biting point - any further than halfway through the pedal’s travel and the clutch may need replacing.

Mileage

Ensure that the mileage matches the general condition of the automobile and look for any signs of tampering around the odometer. Check the mileage against the documentation.

Mechanic’s Assessment

A mechanic’s assessment will highlight any issues and provide you peace of mind knowing that the vehicle is in good condition.

Negotiate

If you are happy with the car, negotiate a price with the seller. Be firm and do not go over your budget, but be fair and flexible.