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Certain Passenger Vehicles and Light Truck Tires From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; Notice of Amended Final Results

Publication: Federal Register
Agency: International Trade Administration
Byline: Lisa W. Wang
Date: 3 June 2022
Subjects: American Government , Tires

[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 107 (Friday, June 3, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 33717-33720]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-11939]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-016]


Certain Passenger Vehicles and Light Truck Tires From the 
People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony 
With the Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; Notice of 
Amended Final Results

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: On May 19, 2022, the U.S. Court of International Trade (the 
Court) issued its final judgment in Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd., et 
al. v. United States, Consol. Court No. 18-00079, sustaining the U.S. 
Department of Commerce's (Commerce) third remand results pertaining to 
the administrative review of the antidumping duty (AD) order on certain 
passenger vehicles and light truck tires (passenger tires) from the 
People's Republic of China (China), covering the period January 27, 
2015, through July 31, 2016. Commerce is notifying the public that the 
Court's final judgment is not in harmony with Commerce's final results 
of the administrative review, and that Commerce is amending the final 
results with respect to the dumping margin assigned to Qingdao Sentury 
Tire Co., Ltd. and certain separate rate respondents. In addition, 
Commerce is amending the final results for Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd. 
(Pirelli Tyre Co.) for a portion of the period of review (POR) (i.e., 
January 27, 2015, through October 19, 2015).

DATES: Applicable May 29, 2022.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Charles DeFilippo, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office VII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3979.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On March 16, 2018, Commerce published its Final Results in the 
2015-2016 AD administrative review of passenger tires from China. In 
the Final Results, Commerce determined that Pirelli Tyre Co. did not 
qualify for a separate rate because it failed to rebut the presumption 
of de facto or de jure Chinese government control of its operations 
during the POR.\1\ In addition, Commerce also denied Pirelli Tyre Co. a 
separate rate for the portion of the administrative review before China 
National Chemical Corporation (Chem China) acquired majority indirect 
ownership in the company, January 2015 to October 2015.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from the 
People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty 
Administrative Review and Final Determination of No Shipments; 2015-
2016, 83 FR 11690 (March 16, 2018) (Final Results), and accompanying 
Issues and Decision Memorandum (IDM).
    \2\ Id. at 28.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Pirelli \3\ appealed Commerce's Final Results. On November 27, 
2019, the Court remanded the Final Results to Commerce for a more 
fulsome discussion of the criteria for de jure and de facto government 
control regarding Commerce's finding that Pirelli does not qualify for 
a separate rate, stating that Commerce failed to
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Pirelli Tyre Co., Pirelli Tyre LLC. and Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. 
(collectively ``Pirelli'').

adequately explain how the acquisition of Pirelli S.p.A. by Chem 
China in Italy altered the ownership of Pirelli entities in China 
such that the rebuttable presumption of government ownership applies 
or that if the presumption applies, that evidence on the record was 
not sufficient to rebut the presumption.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See Shandong Yongtai Grp. Co., Ltd. v. United States, 415 F. 
Supp. 3d 1303, 1317 (CIT 2019).

    In the Passenger Tires First Remand Redetermination issued in March 
2020, Commerce continued to find that Pirelli Tyre Co. failed to rebut 
the presumption of de facto Chinese-government control during the 
POR.\5\ On December 21, 2020, the Court sustained Commerce's finding on 
remand that Pirelli Tyre Co. failed to rebut the presumption of 
government control and Commerce's assignment of the China-wide entity 
rate to Pirelli Tyre Co. for the period October 20, 2015, through July 
31, 2016. However, the Court remanded Commerce's irrecoverable value-
added tax (VAT) determination, ordering Commerce to recalculate Qingdao 
Sentury's \6\ export price without any adjustment for its irrecoverable 
VAT.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, Shandong Yongtai Group Co., Ltd. et al. v. United States, 
Court No. 18-00077, Slip Op. 19-150, dated November 27, 2019 
(Passenger Tires First Remand Redetermination).
    \6\ Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd.; Sentury Tire USA Inc., and 
Sentury (Hong Kong) Trading Co., Limited (collectively, Qingdao 
Sentury).
    \7\ See Shandong Yongtai Group Co., Ltd. v. United States, 487 
F. Supp. 3d 1335, 1346, 1348 (CIT 2020). The Court also sustained 
Commerce's successor-in-interest determination regarding Shandong 
Yongtai Group Co., Ltd., formerly known as Shandong Yongtai Chemical 
Co., Ltd. Id., 487 F. Supp. 3d at 1348. The Court then severed the 
consolidated cases in Shandong Yongtai Grp. Co. v. United States, 
493 F. Supp. 3d. 1342 (CIT 2021), entering a final judgment for 
Shandong Yongtai Grp. Co. v. United States and ordering that all 
further proceedings occur under Qingdao Sentury Co., Ltd. v. United 
States, Court No. 18-79. Commerce issued amended final results with 
respect to the antidumping duty margin assigned to Shandong Yongtai 
Chemical Co., Ltd. and its successor-in-interest Shandong Yongtai 
Group Co., Ltd. and ordered liquidation of those entries. See 
Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from the People's 
Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony with the 
Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; Notice of Amended 
Final Results, 86 FR 20659 (April 21, 2021); CBP Message 1127401, 
dated May 7, 2021.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In the Passenger Tires Second Remand Redetermination issued on 
March 1, 2021, Commerce removed the downward adjustment to Qingdao 
Sentury's export price accounting for its irrecoverable VAT from our 
final calculations, and accordingly, revised the weighted-average 
dumping margin for Qingdao Sentury as well as for certain separate rate 
respondents.\8\ The

[[Page 33718]]

Court sustained Commerce's recalculation of the weighted-average 
dumping margin for Qingdao Sentury and certain separate rate 
respondents, but remanded the issue of whether Pirelli Tyre Co. was 
eligible for separate rate status for the period prior to Chem China's 
acquisition, January 27, 2015, through October 19, 2015.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Order, Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd., Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., and Pirelli Tire 
LLC v. United States, Court No. 18-00079, Slip Op. 20-182, dated 
December 21, 2020 (Passenger Tires Second Remand Redetermination).
    \9\ See Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd. v. United States, 539 F. 
Supp. 3d 1278, 1285 (CIT 2021). (Passenger Tires Third Remand 
Order).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In the Passenger Tires Third Remand Redetermination, issued on 
December 3, 2021, Commerce found that Pirelli Tyre Co. rebutted the 
presumption of de jure and de facto Chinese government control, and as 
a result, found that Pirelli Tyre Co. is eligible for a separate rate 
during the period January 27, 2015, through October 19, 2015.\10\ On 
May 19, 2022, the Court sustained Commerce's final redetermination.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Order, Pirelli Tire LLC v. United States, Court No. 18-00079, Slip 
Op. 21-128, dated December 3, 2021 (Passenger Tires Third Remand 
Redetermination).
    \11\ See Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd. v. United States, Court 
No. 18-00079, Slip Op. 22-48, dated May 19, 2022.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Timken Notice

    In its decision in Timken,\12\ as clarified by Diamond 
Sawblades,\13\ the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit held 
that, pursuant to section 516A(c) and (e) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the Act), Commerce must publish a notice of court decision 
that is not ``in harmony'' with a Commerce determination and must 
suspend liquidation of entries pending a ``conclusive'' court decision. 
The Court's May 19, 2022, judgment constitutes a final decision of the 
Court that is not in harmony with Commerce's Final Results. Thus, this 
notice is published in fulfillment of the publication requirements of 
Timken.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337 (Fed. Cir. 
1990) (Timken).
    \13\ See Diamond Sawblades Manufacturers Coalition v. United 
States, 626 F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Amended Final Results

    Because there is now a final court judgment, Commerce is amending 
its Final Results with respect to Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd., 
certain separate rate companies, and Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd. as follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                   Second final
                                                                                 Final results:      remand:
                                                                                   weighted-        weighted-
                               Producer/exporter                                average dumping  average dumping
                                                                                     margin           margin
                                                                                   (percent)        (percent)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd./Sentury Tire USA Inc./Sentury (Hong Kong)                   4.41        \14\ 1.27
 Trading Co., Limited.........................................................
Actyon Tyre Resources Co., Limited............................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Anchi Tyres Co., Ltd.................................................             2.96             1.45
Briway Tire Co., Ltd..........................................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Changfeng Tyres Co., Ltd.............................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Crown Chemical Co., Ltd...............................................             2.96             1.45
Crown International Corporation...............................................             2.96             1.45
Qingzhou Detai International Trading Co., Ltd.................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Duratti Rubber Corporation Co. Ltd...................................             2.96             1.45
Shouguang Firemax Tyre Co., Ltd...............................................             2.96             1.45
Fleming Limited...............................................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Fullrun Tyre Corp., Ltd...............................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Fullrun Tyre Tech Corp., Ltd..........................................             2.96             1.45
Guangrao Taihua International Trade Co., Ltd..................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Guofeng Rubber Plastics Co., Ltd.....................................             2.96             1.45
Hankook Tire China Co., Ltd...................................................             2.96             1.45
Haohua Orient International Trade Ltd.........................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Hengyu Science & Technology Co., Ltd.................................             2.96             1.45
Hongkong Tiancheng Investment & Trading Co., Limited..........................             2.96             1.45
Hongtyre Group Co.............................................................             2.96             1.45
Jiangsu Hankook Tire Co., Ltd.................................................             2.96             1.45
Jinyu International Holding Co., Limited......................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Jinhaoyang International Co., Ltd.....................................             2.96             1.45
Jilin Jixing Tire Co., Ltd....................................................             2.96             1.45
Kenda Rubber (China) Co., Ltd.................................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Keter International Co., Limited......................................             2.96             1.45
Koryo International Industrial Limited........................................             2.96             1.45
Kumho Tire Co., Inc...........................................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Lakesea Tyre Co., Ltd.................................................             2.96             1.45
Liaoning Permanent Tyre Co., Ltd..............................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Longyue Rubber Co., Ltd..............................................             2.96             1.45
Macho Tire Corporation Limited................................................             2.96             1.45
Maxon Int'l Co., Limited......................................................             2.96             1.45
Mayrun Tyre (Hong Kong) Limited...............................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Nama Industrial Co., Ltd..............................................             2.96             1.45
Nankang (Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone) Rubber Industrial Co., Ltd.............             2.96             1.45
Shandong New Continent Tire Co., Ltd..........................................             2.96             1.45
Qingdao Odyking Tyre Co., Ltd.................................................             2.96             1.45
Prinx Chengshan (Shandong) Tire Co., Ltd......................................             2.96             1.45
Riversun Industry Limited.....................................................             2.96             1.45
Roadclaw Tyre (Hong Kong) Limited.............................................             2.96             1.45
Safe & Well (HK) International Trading Limited................................             2.96             1.45

[[Page 33719]]

 
Sailun Jinyu Group Co., Ltd. \15\.............................................             2.96             1.45
Sailun Jinyu Group (Hong Kong) Co., Limited \16\..............................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Jinyu Industrial Co., Ltd. \17\......................................             2.96             1.45
Sailun Tire International Corp................................................             2.96             1.45
Seatex International Inc......................................................             2.96             1.45
Dynamic Tire Corp.............................................................             2.96             1.45
Husky Tire Corp...............................................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Province Sanli Tire Manufactured Co., Ltd............................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Linglong Tyre Co., Ltd...............................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Yonking Rubber Co., Ltd..............................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Shuangwang Rubber Co., Ltd...........................................             2.96             1.45
Shengtai Group Co., Ltd.......................................................             2.96             1.45
Techking Tires Limited........................................................             2.96             1.45
Triangle Tyre Co., Ltd........................................................             2.96             1.45
Tyrechamp Group Co., Limited..................................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Wanda Boto Tyre Co., Ltd.............................................             2.96             1.45
Windforce Tyre Co., Limited...................................................             2.96             1.45
Winrun Tyre Co., Ltd..........................................................             2.96             1.45
Weihai Zhongwei Rubber Co., Ltd...............................................             2.96             1.45
Shandong Zhongyi Rubber Co., Ltd..............................................             2.96             1.45
Zhaoqing Junhong Co., Ltd.....................................................             2.96             1.45
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ See Memorandum, ``Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant 
to Second Remand of Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires 
from the People's Republic of China: Amended Analysis Memorandum for 
Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd.,'' dated February 26, 2021.
    \15\ Sailun Group Co., Ltd. is the successor-in-interest to 
Sailun Jinyu Group Co. Ltd. for purposes of antidumping duty cash 
deposits and liabilities. See Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light 
Truck Tires from the People's Republic of China: Final Results of 
Changed Circumstances Reviews, 85 FR 14638 (March 13, 2020) (Sailun 
Changed Circumstances Final Results).
    \16\ Sailun Group (Hong Kong) Co., Limited is the successor-in-
interest to Sailun Jinyu Group (Hong Kong) Co., Limited for purposes 
of antidumping duty cash deposits and liabilities. See Sailun 
Changed Circumstances Final Results.
    \17\ Sailun (Dongying) Tire Co., Ltd. is the successor-in-
interest to Shangong Jinyu Industrial Co., Ltd. for purposes of 
antidumping duty cash deposits and liabilities. See Sailun Changed 
Circumstances Final Results.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                   Third final
                                                                                                remand: weighted-
                                                                                                 average dumping
                                                                               Final results:   margin (percent)
                              Producer/exporter                               weighted-average   (applicable to
                                                                               dumping margin      the period
                                                                                  (percent)     January 27, 2015
                                                                                                 through October
                                                                                                    19, 2015)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd.......................................................            76.46         1.45 \18\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 33720]]

Cash Deposit Requirements
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    \18\ See Memorandum ``Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant 
to Second Remand of Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires 
from the People's Republic of China: Amended Final Calculation 
Memorandum for Separate Rate Coompanies,'' dated February 26, 2021.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Because (1) Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd./Sentury Tire USA Inc./
Sentury (Hong Kong) Trading Co., Limited; \19\ (2) Shandong Anchi Tyres 
Co., Ltd.; \20\ (3) Crown International Corporation; \21\ (4) Shandong 
Duratti Rubber Corporation Co. Ltd.; \22\ (5) Shouguang Firemax Tyre 
Co., Ltd.; \23\ (6) Qingdao Fullrun Tyre Corp., Ltd.; \24\ (7) Qingdao 
Fullrun Tyre Tech Corp., Ltd.; \25\ (8) Hankook Tire China Co., Ltd.; 
\26\ (9) Shandong Hengyu Science & Technology Co., Ltd.; \27\ (10) 
Hongkong Tiancheng Investment & Trading Co., Limited; \28\ (11) Jiangsu 
Hankook Tire Co., Ltd.; \29\ (12) Kenda Rubber (China) Co., Ltd.; \30\ 
(13) Shandong Longyue Rubber Co., Ltd.; \31\ (14) Mayrun Tyre (Hong 
Kong) Limited; \32\ (15) Shandong New Continent Tire Co., Ltd.; \33\ 
(16) Qingdao Odyking Tyre Co., Ltd.; \34\ (17) Shandong Province Sanli 
Tire Manufactured Co., Ltd.; \35\ (18) Shandong Linglong Tyre Co., 
Ltd.; \36\ (19) Shandong Shuangwang Rubber Co., Ltd.; \37\ (20) 
Shandong Wanda Boto Tyre Co., Ltd.; \38\ (21) Winrun Tyre Co., Ltd.; 
\39\ (22) Zhaoqing Junhong Co., Ltd.; \40\ and (23) Pirelli Tyre Co., 
Ltd.\41\ each have a superseding cash deposit rate, i.e., each company 
has been assigned a cash deposit rate in the published final results of 
a subsequent administrative review, we will not issue revised cash 
deposit instructions to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). This 
notice will not affect the current cash deposit rate for those 
exporters/producers. For all producers/exporters that do not have a 
superseding cash deposit rate, Commerce will issue revised cash deposit 
instructions to CBP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \19\ See Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from 
the People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty 
Administrative Review and Final Determination of No Shipments; 2016-
2017, 84 FR 17781 (April 26, 2019) (2016-2017 Final Results).
    \20\ See Certain Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from 
the People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty 
Administrative Review; 2017-2018, 85 FR 22396 (April 22, 2020) 
(2017-2018 Final Results).
    \21\ Id.
    \22\ Id.
    \23\ See 2016-2017 Final Results.
    \24\ See 2017-2018 Final Results.
    \25\ See 2016-2017 Final Results.
    \26\ See 2017-2018 Final Results.
    \27\ Id.
    \28\ See 2016-2017 Final Results.
    \29\ See 2017-2018 Final Results.
    \30\ Id.
    \31\ Id.
    \32\ Id.
    \33\ Id.
    \34\ Id.
    \35\ Id.
    \36\ See 2016-2017 Final Results.
    \37\ Id.
    \38\ Id.
    \39\ See 2017-2018 Final Results.
    \40\ Id.
    \41\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Liquidation of Suspended Entries

    At this time, Commerce remains enjoined by Court order from 
liquidating entries that: Were exported by Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., 
Ltd. or Pirelli Tyre Co., Ltd., and were entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption during the period January 27, 2015, through 
July 31, 2016. These entries will remain enjoined pursuant to the terms 
of the injunction during the pendency of any appeals process.
    In the event the Court's ruling is not appealed, or, if appealed, 
upheld by a final and conclusive court decision, in accordance with 19 
CFR 351.212(b), Commerce intends to instruct CBP to assess antidumping 
duties on unliquidated entries of subject merchandise exported by: (1) 
Qingdao Sentury Tire Co., Ltd. at the rate noted above; and (2) Pirelli 
Tyre Co., Ltd. at 1.45 percent for the period January 27, 2015, through 
October 19, 2015 and at 76.46 percent for the period October 20, 2015, 
through July 31, 2016.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections 
516A(c) and (e) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.

    Dated: May 27, 2022.
Lisa W. Wang,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2022-11939 Filed 6-2-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P




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