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Official Site: Matchbox.com
Wikipedia: Matchbox (brand) Page Sections History Merchandise |
History
The following section is an excerpt from Wikipedia's Matchbox (brand) page on 16 September 2018, text available via the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
Matchbox is a popular toy brand which was introduced by Lesney Products in 1953, and is now owned by Mattel, Inc. The brand was given its name because the original die-cast Matchbox toys were sold in boxes similar in style and size to those in which matches were sold. Subsequently, the brand would encompass a broad range of toys including larger scale die-cast models and various other lines of toys, such as plastic model kits and action figures.
During the 1980s, Matchbox began to switch to the more conventional plastic and cardboard "blister packs", that were used by other die-cast toy brands such as Hot Wheels. The box style packaging was re-introduced for the collectors' market in recent years, particularly with the release of the "35th Anniversary of Superfast" series in 2004.
The Matchbox name originated in 1953 as a brand name of the British die-casting company, Lesney Products, whose reputation would be moulded by John W. "Jack" Odell (1920–2007), Leslie Charles Smith (1918–2005), and Rodney Smith (hence the name Lesney, a portmanteau of Leslie and Rodney Smith's first names). Their first major sales success was the popular model of Queen Elizabeth II's coronation coach, which sold more than a million models. Shortly thereafter, Lesney co-owner Jack Odell created a toy that effectively paved the way for the company's future success. It was designed for his daughter: her school only allowed children to bring toys that could fit inside a matchbox, so Odell crafted a scaled-down version of the Lesney green and red road roller. This toy ultimately became the first of the 1-75 miniature range. A dump truck and a cement mixer completed the original three-model release that marked the starting point for the mass-market success of the Matchbox series. As a result of the inspiration for the toys' size, the idea was born to sell the models in replica matchboxes — thus yielding the name of the series. It also resulted in the description of the models' scales being "1:box" (as opposed to more mathematical scales such as 1:87, 1:64, or 1:43).
Additional models – mostly British at first – continued to be added to the line throughout the decade, including cars such as an MG Midget TD, a Vauxhall Cresta, a Ford Zodiac, and many others. As the collection grew, it also gradually became more international, including models of Volkswagens, a Citroën, and American makes. To make such miniatures, the designers took detailed photographs of the real models, even obtaining some original blueprints. This enabled them to make models with surprisingly high levels of detail, despite the small scale. The size of the models (and their clever packaging) allowed Matchbox to occupy a market niche barely touched by the competition (and certainly not by Dinky); the associated price advantage made Matchbox models affordable for every child, and helped establish Matchbox as a household word for small toy cars, whatever the brand. Although used generically, "MATCHBOX" (in capital letters and quotation marks) was registered as a worldwide trademark to protect the Matchbox brand from competition.
Type & Item # | Name | Details | |
---|---|---|---|
Die Cast - 33867-1910-G2 | Mazda RX-7 | Street Cruisers, 1:58 scale, orange & black | |
Die Cast - 34366-4 | Toyota Supra | Premiere Collection Series 1, small scale, gold, production: 25,000 | |
Die Cast x2 - 37531 | First Production 1970 Chevy El Camino | Premiere First Edition, Small scale, One red, one unpainted, Production: 25,000 | |
Die Cast - 95227-0910 | BMW X5 | Cool Rides, small scale, dark blue | |
Die Cast - 95262-0910 | Chevrolet SSR | Kids' Cars of the Year, small scale, dark blue | |
Die Cast - 96089-0910 | 1957 Thunderbird | Great Drivers, 1:63 scale, Yellow | |
Die Cast - 96331-0910 | Audi TT | 1:57 scale; Show Cars; Blue w/"TT Coupé" | |
Die Cast - 96379-0910 | Ford Focus | Worldwide Wheels, 1:57 scale, metallic dark orange | |
Die Cast - 97669-0718 | Pontiac Vibe | Hero City Collection, small scale, silver | |
Die Cast - H1851 | Volvo XC90 | MBX Metal, 1:74 scale, silver | |
Die Cast - H1825-0910 | Toyota SCION XB | Treasure Inside!, small scale, silver | |
Die Cast - H1848 | Ford GT | MBX Metal, 1:62 scale, red w/white stripes | |
Die Cast - H1861 | Porsche Cayenne Turbo | MBX Metal, 1:66 scale, brown | |
Die Cast - J2371-0910 | 1963 Cadillac Hearse | MBX Metal, 1:81 scale, black | |
Die Cast - J2388-0814 | 1956 Ford Pick-Up | MBX Metal, 1:56 scale, Metallic Light Blue | |
Die Cast - K947-0910 | Chevrolet Corvette C6 | MBX Metal, small scale dark blue | |
Die Cast - K9470-0910 | Scion xB | MBX Metal, small scale, metallic orange | |
Die Cast - K9474-0910 | 2005 Ford GT | MBX Metal, 1:62 scale, gold w/black stripes | |
Die Cast - K9479-0910 | Ford Mustang GT Concept | MBX Metal, 1:62 scale, yellow w/gray stripes | |
Die Cast - K9483-0910 | 1957 Thunderbird | MBX Metal, 1:63 scale, Yellow | |
Die Cast - K7489-0910 | Lexus GS430 | MBX Metal, 1:64 scale, tan | |
Die Cast - K9480-0910 | Chevy SSR | MBX Metal, small scale, lime green | |
Die Cast - L5037-0910 | Chevy SSR | MBX Metal, small scale, metallic orange | |
Die Cast - M2627-0910 | Mazda 2 | Metro Rides, 1:59 scale, green | |
Die Cast - M5302-0910 | '71 Chevelle SS Convertible | Heritage Classics, 1:64 scale, teal w/white stripes | |
Die Cast - M5315-0910 | TVR Tuscan S | Sports Cars, 1:57 scale, green | |
Die Cast - P2935-0910 | Bentley Continental GT | VIP Rides, 1:64 scale, bronze | |
Die Cast - V1168-0910 | '57 GMC Pickup | Construction #38, 1:66 scale, white w/"Sam's Deliveries - Bentonville, Arkansas" (Walmart) |
Item # | © Year | Series | # | Name | Scale | Paint | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MB096 | 1993 | 30 | Peterbilt | 1:80 | Yellow & Red | ||
MB280 | 1994 | Super Fast | 34 | Plymouth Prowler | 1:56 | Purple | |
MB280 | 1996 | SuperFast | 34 | Plymouth Prowler | 1:56 | Dark Red | |
MB773 | 1993 | New Model | 70 | Military Tank | Small | Desert Camouflage | 4-wheeled |
33819-1910-G2 | 1997 | Cool Concepts | 19 | Chrysler Atlantic | 1:64 | Gold | |
33867-1910-G2 | 1997 | Street Cruisers | 67 | Mazda RX-7 | 1:58 | Orange & Black | |
34366-4 | 1995 | Premiere Collection Series 1 | Toyota Supra | Small | Gold | Production: 25,000 | |
95227-0910 | 2001 | Cool Rides | 31 | BMW X5 | Small | Dark Blue | |
95262-0910 | 2001 | Kids' Cars of the Year | 70 | Chevrolet SSR | Small | Dark Blue | |
95264-0910 | 2001 | Kids' Cars of the Year | 72 | Volkswagen Microbus | Small | Light Blue | Microbus Concept |
96007-0910 | 1999 | Open Road | 4 | Plymouth Prowler | 1:56 | Black | |
96089-0910 | 1999 | Great Drivers | 16 | 1957 Thunderbird | 1:63 | Yellow | |
96329-0910 | 1999 | Show Cars | VW Concept 1 | 1:61 | Black w/yellow stripes | ||
96376-0911 | 2000 | Worldwide Wheels | 81 | Concept 1 Beetle Convertible | 1:61 | White | |
96377-0911 | 2000 | Worldwide Wheels | 82 | Ferrari 456 GT | 1:61 | Silver | |
96379-0910 | 1999 | Worldwide Wheels | 84 | Ford Focus | 1:57 | Metallic Dark Orange | |
97669-0718 | 2002 | Hero City Collection | 51 | Pontiac Vibe | Small | Silver | |
J2371-0910 | 2006 | MBX Metal | 30 | 1963 Cadillac Hearse | 1:81 | Black | |
H1825-0910 | 2004 | 24 | Toyota SCION XB | Small | Silver | Treasure Inside! | |
H1838-0910 | 2004 | 36 | London Taxi | 1:63 | Black | Treasure Inside! | |
H1848 | 2005 | MBX Metal | 49 | Ford GT | 1:62 | Red w/white stripes | |
H1851 | 2005 | MBX Metal | 55 | Volvo XC90 | 1:74 | Silver | |
H1861 | 2005 | MBX Metal | 60 | Porsche Cayenne Turbo | 1:66 | Brown | |
H1865-0910 | 2005 | 47 | Honda Element | 1:56 | Black | Treasure Inside! | |
J2388-0814 | 2005 | MBX Metal | 66 | 1956 Ford Pick-Up | 1:65 | Metallic Light Blue | |
K7474-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 57 | Honda Ridgeline | 1:69 | Light Blue | |
K7484-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 4 | Volvo C30 | 1:61 | Silver | |
K7486-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 32 | Alfa Romeo Giulia Sprint GTA | 1:59 | Red | 1965 |
K7489-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 23 | Lexus GS430 | 1:64 | Tan | |
K9468-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 8 | Dodge Magnum R/T | Small | Metallic Dark Blue | |
K9473-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 22 | Chevrolet Corvette C6 | Small | Dark Blue | |
K9474-0910 | 2006 | MBX Metal | 13 | Ford GT | 1:62 | Gold w/black stripes | |
K9479-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 16 | Ford Mustang GT Concept | 1:62 | Yellow w/gray stripes | |
K9480-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 18 | Chevy SSR | Small | Lime Green | |
K9483-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 27 | 1957 Thunderbird | 1:63 | Yellow | |
L5031-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 12 | Lotus Exige | Small | Lime Green | |
L5037-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 18 | Chevy SSR | Small | Metallic Orange | |
L5048-0910 | 2007 | MBX Metal | 4 | Volvo C30 | 1:61 | Gold | |
M2626-0910 | 2007 | City Action | 2 | '06 Volkswagen Caddy | 1:62 | Aqua | |
M2627-0910 | 2007 | Metro Rides | 2 | Mazda 2 | 1:59 | Green | |
M5302-0910 | 2007 | Heritage Classics | 5 | '71 Chevelle SS Convertible | 1:64 | Teal w/white stripes | |
M5315-0910 | 2007 | Sports Cars | 14 | TVR Tuscan S | 1:57 | Green | |
N5435-0910 | 2008 | Heritage Classics | 1 | '71 Oldsmobile Vista Cruiser | 1:68 | Avocado Green w/wood panels | |
P2912-0910 | 2008 | Heritage Classics | 7 | '69 Cadillac Sedan DeVille | 1:75 | Grey | |
P2935-0910 | 2008 | VIP Rides | 6 | Bentley Continental GT | 1:64 | Bronze | |
R0453-0911 | 2010 | Sports Cars | 2 | '08 Holden VE Ute SSV | 1:64 | Bronze | |
V1168-0910 | 2009 | Construction | 38 | '57 GMC Pickup | 1:66 | White w/"Sam's Deliveries - Bentonville, Arkansas" | Walmart |